What
does an ultrasound technician do?
Ultrasound technicians are responsible for
operating the equipment that produces and records images or tests. These images
are used by physicians to make a diagnosis.
Most people are familiar with the role of an
ultrasound technician as it relates to pregnancy, but sonograms are also used
to examine breast tissue, the brain and spinal cord and muscles, ligaments,
tendons and joints, and organs in the abdominal cavity. .
Like other allied health careers, there is a
potential for specialization with sonography. Cardiac sonographers perform
imaging of a patient's heart, heart chambers, valves, and vessels. A vascular
sonographer is similar to a cardiac sonographer, but they focus primarily on
blood vessels and blood flow.
The job of an ultrasound technician requires
much more than just producing an image. You will interact with patients
preparing them for the procedure. You will also need a keen eye; Ultrasound
technicians need to be able to recognize normal and abnormal images. Analyzing
clinical information and providing it to the physician is a routine task.
Ultrasound technicians primarily work in
hospitals, physician's offices, and laboratories, but before you can get there,
you'll need to earn an ultrasound technician education.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor
Statistics 2019 Occupational Outlook Handbook, job growth for diagnostic
medical sonographers is expected to grow 12% by 2029, much higher than all
other occupations. This means that now is an excellent time to consider your
education and future career. Note that national long-term projections of
employment growth may not reflect local and/or short-term economic or job
conditions, and do not guarantee actual job growth.
How
long does it take to become an ultrasound technician?
The Associate of Science Degree (AAS) in
Diagnostic Medical Sonography is the minimum education required to become a
practicing sonographer. Students with an existing degree in a patient
care-related field may be able to apply to a shorter-term certificate program.
Prerequisites for admission to most degree programs include college-level math,
science, and English. Program completion times may vary depending on specific
program requirements.
Earn
your degree
Certificate
program
About 12-18 months
Usually designed for current healthcare
professionals or those who have already completed some kind of higher education
Prepares students for entry level sonography positions
Associate
Degree
At least 2 years of full time attendance
Usually results in an Associate of Applied
Science (AAS) degree
Diagnostic Medical with specialization in
Sonography
Prepares students to become a practicing
sonographer
Selecting a program accredited through the Commission for the Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) is critical to being eligible to take exams through the ARDMS or Cardiovascular Credentialing International (CCI) organizations.
Bachelor
Degree
About 4 years
Usually results in a Bachelor of Science
degree with a
Specialization in Diagnostic Medical
Sonography
Prepares students to become a practicing
sonographer
To choose a program recognized through CAAHEPis
Important to be eligible to take the exam through ARDMS or CCI organization
Can provide more job opportunities to the students due to additional length of education and specialty training, permitted to make them eligible for various specialty registry examinations
Get
certified
Attending a college accredited by the
Commission on Accreditation for Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) will
prepare you to sit the National Certification Examination. Certification by the
American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography (ARDMS) is required by
almost all employers.
ARDMS:
ARDMS (American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography) is a leading
accrediting organization recognized in the United States and around the world.
Many states require an aspiring sonographer to become certified in one of the 5
ultrasound specialties offered through ARDMS by completing educational and
experiential pre-requisites and writing a certification exam.
Other licensing or certification
organizations that provide credentials related to ultrasound technology include
ARRT (American Registry for Radiologic Technologists), CCI (Cardiovascular
Credentialing International) and JCAHPO (Joint Commission on Allied Health
Personnel in Ophthalmology).
In some states, such as New Hampshire, New
Mexico, North Dakota and Oregon, mandatory licensing laws for ultrasound
technologists have either been passed or proposed. It will be impossible to
become a sonographer without a license or certificate in these four states.
In states where ultrasound certification is not legally required, most employers still prefer or require an ultrasound technician to have a license or credential. In general, those who are certified have a competitive advantage over those who are not looking for employment.
Ultrasound
technician salary
The salary of an ultrasound technician varies
depending on the area of expertise, level of experience, education,
certification and other factors.2
• Average annual salary: $74,320
• Top 10% annual salary: over $102,060
• Bottom 10% annual salary: less than $52,770
Ultrasound
Technician Skills and Competencies
In addition to the education and training
requirements, there are certain characteristics that can help you excel once
you land an ultrasound technician position. Some of the soft skills needed to
be successful in this career include the following:
• Active
listening: Your patients may have questions about the procedure. To answer
their questions, you need to have a complete understanding of what they are
asking.
• Verbal
communication: You need to instruct your patients exactly how to position
themselves in order to get an accurate picture.
• Interpersonal
skills: In addition to listening and speaking skills, excellent social
skills and the ability to empathize and empathize with their patients are also
essential.
• Reading
comprehension: The doctor will send you written instructions to tell you
what images they need. You should be able to understand them.
• Critical Thinking: This skill will allow you to evaluate alternative solutions to problems.
Frequently
Asked Questions (FAQs)
What
is ultrasound?
Ultrasound is an imaging method that uses high frequency sound waves to create images of what is happening inside the body. A hand-held device, called a transducer, sends sound waves traveling through the body. These waves bounce off structures within the body and then travel back to the transducer, which in turn creates the image visible on the screen. The images show the size, shape, and consistency of tissues and organs. Ultrasound is used to image many parts of the body, including, but not limited to, the liver, kidneys, bladder, pancreas, gall bladder, spleen, blood vessels, thyroid, testes, uterus and ovaries, muscles, as well as the fetus, is not limited to.
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